
Unless you are in a coma, and even then you still have a pretty good idea, you are aware that Major League Baseball has been battling the epidemic of steroid use for several years now. However in order to fully understand where we are, we must first examine how we got there.
In 1994 baseball went into a strike that cancelled the World Series. As a result interest in the sport diminished and football was claiming the title of "America's Game" from baseball. Losing its fanbase, baseball desperately needed a shot in the arm to get them going as a sport. Luckily two players decided to impersonate Charles Atlas and put Major League Baseball on their shoulders. In 1998 Mark McGwire and Sammy Sosa brought baseball back to relevance as they went on a Maris and Manlte-esque quest for the single season homerun record. Eventually Mark McGwire would rewrite the record books slugging 70 homeruns in a single season. Not to be out done Sammy Sosa eclipsed the previous single season record with 66 homeruns. 3 short years later Barry Bonds, albeit without a running mate, chased down Mark McGwire's record and eventually reset the record books with 73 homers in one season. These three players brought casual fans back to baseball and behind their unofficial slogan "Chicks dig the longball" baseball was back.
However when something seems too good to be true... it probably is. Bud Selig who was in his first official year as commissioner must have been torn up internally with this homerun race. Although his sport was experiencing unrivaled drama and renewed interest, Selig could not ignore the 600 lbs gorilla in the room. Much like the President of the United States knows of everything that happens in his country, Bud Selig was not ignorant to the fact that the very players who were saving the sport were also cheating. Now this raised one enormous question in the mind of baseball's commissioner. Would I rather have a sport saved by McGwire and Sosa immediately and deal with the problem later, or would I rather have my sport played with integrity and accept an extremely long rebuilding process. If your first instinct is to choose the latter, I implore you to take a second and consider what exactly that would mean. Running your sport in a clean and honest manner does sound like the way to go. However an event such as a strike year that cancels the World Series threatens to plunge the sport into obscurity. By the same token an enthralling race for the single season homerun record can save a sport. Therefore rather than risk the sport possibly not gaining a following and falling to the ranks of hockey in America, Selig made a decision to look the other way for now.
The year is 2003. In the past 5 years three people had hit over 60 homeruns in a single season. In the previous 95 seasons only 2 players had accomplished such a feat. Commissioner Bud Selig can no longer sit back and ignore that pesky gorilla. So Selig commissions a sport-wide mandatory steroid test. Normally the players association would prevent such an invasion of their players. Selig avoided the MLBPA (Major League Baseball Player's Association) by ensuring anonymity and that the results would be destroyed after they were reviewed by MLB front offices. These tests confirmed that steroid use in baseball was in fact a problem and needed to be addressed. With the "help" of the MLBPA the first steroid policy was put into effect for the 2005 season. Originally the policy was not very strict with the first offense being 10 games, second 30 games, third 60 games and fourth one full season. Since then the policy has been amended to a first offense suspension being 50 games, second 100 games, and a third offense would be a lifetime ban from baseball. Which brings us to the present.
During Spring Training Alex Rodriguez was dealing with a hip injury and was blindsided by his name being linked to steroids. Strike one. The source that was cited as evidence was the very same 2003 list of positive tests that were to remain anonymous and destroyed after review. Although Rodriguez had previously denied steroid use, he came clean and admitted to using steroids from 2001-2003, his tenure with the Texas Rangers. When this news died down, a few months later, Sammy Sosa's name was revealed to be on the list. Strike two. Even though many people had accepted this fact with little evidence in the past, now Sosa doubters had their evidence. Over a week or so ago, Manny Ramirez and David Ortiz were a part of a strike em out throw em out double play as their names were the most recent names to be leaked from the list. Manny Ramirez did not make many waves with his name being on the list because earlier in the season Ramirez served a 50 game suspension for a women's fertility drug used when coming off a cycle of steroids. It was David Ortiz's name that made a wave the size of Empire State Building.
David Ortiz blossomed once he got to Boston after Minnesota had given up on him. Ortiz's career with Minnesota was disappointing at best and was having all the makings of a forgotten baseball player. With the Twins Ortiz hit .266 with 58 homeruns and 238 RBIs in 454 games over 6 seasons. In his last two seasons 2001 and 2002 his power numbers were the highest in his career, jumping considerably from his 2000 totals. His years with Boston saw such great success that many people considered him one of the premier hitters in the league. Hitting .288 with 246 homers and 793 RBI in 7 seasons. The changes from team to team are remarkable. Yes, some of it is being older and maturing as a baseball player. However a player does not mature at a rate of 30 homeruns from one season into the next. What is important to take from David Ortiz is the effects steroids have on a player. Ortiz was a player that was going to slip into the ranks of John Hetki, Mark Christman, and Mike Guerra. Who are those guys? They are all players who played for a few years in the Majors but didn't produce much. Instead of falling to the forgotten list, Ortiz became an elite hitter, a 2-time World Series Champion, and was going to be seriously considered for the Hall Of Fame. Clearly steroids affect more than just homerun numbers.
Now what is to be done about this list. It should be noted that not only was this list supposed to be destroyed and the names kept anonymous but it has a court seal on it as well. So whoever is leaking these names is not only spitting on the agreement made to keep the names anonymous but he is also committing a crime. Leaking information under a court seal is a crime and whoever is leaking the names is in for some jail time. Which is what complicates the idea of simply releasing all the names so as to avoid this tri-monthly piecemeal leaking of information. For baseball it would be best if all these names were released in one go around, so that this will not bog down the sport the way it is now. Unfortunately this means that the agreement to keep the names under wraps will need to be waived.
Hopefully the revelation the Ortiz has changed his status in baseball the steroid policy will be revisited. It is my hope that steroids will receive a lifetime ban for the first offense. The reason behind this is because I believe in the integrity of the sport. When something like this compromises the integrity of the sport it must be stopped at all costs. While I do not endorse Selig's decision to look the other way in 1998, I understand why he did what he did. The biggest mountain to climb comes in the form of the MLBPA. The MLBPA who protects its players to no end will not allow their players to be infringed upon the way I would like to see. If it were up to me every player would be tested twice a month with the one offense lifetime ban policy. It is sad that so many of baseball's biggest stars are testing positive for steroids. As a fan of the sport, it kills me to see the lack of respect certain players have for sport. It is a shame that the game is being defiled as it is now but hopefully the worst of the storm is passed and sunshine is in the future.
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